Monday 16 July 2012

UNESCO' S EQUATORIAL GUINEA INTERNATIONAL PRIZE ATTACKED

July 16, 2012

The UNESCO-Equatorial Guinea International Prize for Research in the Life Sciences will be awarded tomorrow in Paris amidst much controversy. The issue is not about the leading scientists from Egypt, Mexico and South Africa who are receiving the prize, but regards UNESCO, who is awarding it under the auspices of Equatorial Guinea's president, Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo. Mr Obiang, who is subsidising the prize to a tune of 3 million US dollars, is known for exploiting his nation's generous oil revenues, while most of his citizens live in such abject poverty, that Equatorial Guinea is left with one of the highest child mortality rates in the world.

This is scandalous when one considers that it is estimated that profits from the country's oil and gas revenues alone could allow its population of 600,000 people an income of $37,000 a year. It is understandable, then, that several human rights groups, including Human Rights Watch, Sherpa and Transparency International are outraged. They see UNESCO's association with Mr Obiang as an endorsement of his regime and would like to see the money spent on the people who need it most within his own borders. The fact that Mr Obiang's son and Vice-President Teodorin Nguema Obiang Mangue is a UNESCO diplomat and that he being investigated in France over money-laundering, does not help the problem.

So should UNESCO tell President Obiang where to stick his money? Cui bono? True, the money could be better spent, but at least it will be well spent. Throw it in Mr Obiang's face and it is not going to mysteriously find its way to the Equatoguinean poor. Arts and sciences are often funded by large corporations with dubious ethical credentials. Should we boycott them all? Besides, the President has proved that he is not a lost cause. He would not be bothered with ingratiating himself with the rest of the world with awards such as this one, if he were. Nor would he have released Simon Mann from prison in 2009 on humanitarian grounds, after the British mercenary had been convicted of organising the 2004 coup d'état attempt against his regime.

With the right diplomacy there is a reasonable chance that Mr Obiang could be encouraged to focus more of his attention on the people of Equatorial Guinea. Ostracising him will only destroy that opportunity.

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